Thursday, January 13, 2011

Custom Birth Announcements

NEW FACILITIES OF COMPANIES TO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CONTRACTS

FACILITIES ALLA RICERCA

Per progetti di ricerca e sviluppo possono presentare la domanda di contributo tutte le imprese, a prescindere dalla loro dimensione e localizzazione.
Oltre alle imprese possono attingere alle agevolazioni per questa tipologia di progetto anche gli organismi di ricerca.
Le agevolazioni possono essere concesse a fronte di progetti di sviluppo sperimentale che possono prevedere anche attività di ricerca industriale.
In ogni caso, la parte di sviluppo sperimentale deve essere, in termini di costi agevolabili, prevalente rispetto a quella di ricerca industriale.
I progetti possono essere realizzati anche in forma congiunta attraverso espliciti accordi di collaborazione, formalizzati mediante appositi contratti e/o the establishment of consortia and other forms of association including temporary business.
The decree of the Ministry of Economic Development specifies that "industrial research" means planned research or critical investigation aimed at acquiring new knowledge and skills to develop new products, processes or services or bringing about a significant improvement in products, processes or services.
includes the creation of components of complex systems needed for industrial research, notably for generic technology validation, to the exclusion of prototypes. For
"experimental development" means the decree specifies that the acquisition, combining, shaping and use of knowledge and skills for scientific, technological, business and other, in order to produce plans or designs for products, processes or services, modified or improved, they also include other activities for the conceptual definition, planning and documentation of new products, processes and services, such activities may comprise producing drafts, drawings, plans and other documentation, provided they are not intended for commercial use.
is part of the experimental development also produce prototypes used for commercial purposes, and implementation of pilot projects to conducting technological and / or commercial where the prototype is necessarily the final commercial product and its manufacturing cost is too high for it to be used only for demonstration and validation. Any
, further exploitation of demonstration projects or pilot projects for commercial purposes must be deducted the revenue generated from eligible costs.
are also eligible for aid to production and testing of products, processes and services, provided that they are not used or processed in view of industrial applications or commercially.
Experimental development does not include the routine or periodic changes made to products, production lines, manufacturing processes, existing services and other operations in progress, even if these changes represent improvements.







Eligible expenses and facilities. Are also facilitated the personnel related costs, limited to researchers, technicians and other support staff, combined with the project research and development, to the exclusion of staff with administrative tasks, accounting and commercial tools and equipment newly acquired in extent and for the period in which they are used for the design of research and development, within the limits of ordinary tax depreciation, consulting services and other services used for the project activity, including the acquisition of research results, patents and know-how, licensing rights, in an operation carried out under normal market conditions, general expenses attributable to the project's research and development, in a lump sum to be determined no more than 30% of the cost advantages relating to workers, the materials used for the conduct of the research and development.
are not eligible costs related to internal orders.
facilities shall be within the limits and under the terms of GBER in one or more of the forms described in Article 5, paragraph 2.
The measurement of benefits is defined in terms of intensity massime, rispetto ai costi agevolabili, calcolate in equivalente sovvenzione lordo che esprime il valore attualizzato dell’aiuto espresso come percentuale del valore attualizzato dei costi agevolabili.
I costi agevolabili e gli aiuti erogabili in più rate sono attualizzati o rivalutati al momento della concessione.
Il tasso di interesse da applicare ai fini dell’attualizzazione è il tasso di riferimento applicabile al momento della cencessione, determinato a partire dal tasso base fissato dalla Commissione europea e pubblicato sul sito internet http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/state_aid/legislation/reference_rates.html.
L’intensità di aiuto, calcolata in equivalente sovvenzione lordo in base ai costi easily, do not exceed 50% of the eligible costs of industrial research, 25% for eligible costs for experimental development.
aid intensities are increased up to 10 percentage points for medium-sized enterprises and up to 20 percentage points for small businesses.
These can go up to 15 percentage points and an intensity of up to 80% of the cost advantages in the event that any of the following conditions.
The first condition is that the project provides for effective collaboration between at least two companies are independent of each other. To obtain the additional contribution no company should bear more of the 70% of the cost benefits of the project, the collaborative project must involve at least one SME or be realized in two distinct states.
The second condition is that the research project present an effective partnership between a business and a research organization.
order for this condition is met, the research organization should bear at least 10% of the costs and benefits of the project have the right to publish the results of the research projects insofar as they stem from research implemented by that organization.
In the case of industrial research may be increased by the percentage of facilitation, if the project results are widely disseminated through conferences on technical issues o scientifici oppure tramite pubblicazioni in riviste tecniche e scientifiche o inseriti in banche dati di libero accesso o divulgati tramite software libero o open source.

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